EOQ Calculator
Apa Itu EOQ (Economic Order Quantity)?
EOQ adalah metode untuk menghitung jumlah pembelian optimal dalam satu periode guna meminimalkan total biaya pemesanan dan penyimpanan barang. EOQ membantu perusahaan menghindari penumpukan barang, pemborosan gudang, dan pembelian berlebih.
Rumus EOQ
EOQ = √(2DS / H)
- D = Permintaan tahunan
- S = Biaya pemesanan per transaksi
- H = Biaya penyimpanan per unit per tahun
Contoh
Jika permintaan tahunan 1.200 unit, biaya pesan Rp15.000.000, harga unit Rp1.000.000, dan biaya penyimpanan 40%, maka EOQ = 300 unit. Artinya perusahaan cukup memesan 4 kali dalam setahun, masing-masing 300 unit.
EOQ Calculator
What Is EOQ (Economic Order Quantity)?
EOQ is a formula to calculate the optimal order quantity in a period that minimizes total ordering and holding costs. EOQ helps avoid overstocking, excessive storage, and purchasing inefficiencies.
EOQ Formula
EOQ = √(2DS / H)
- D = Annual demand
- S = Ordering cost per transaction
- H = Annual holding cost per unit
Example
If annual demand is 1,200 units, order cost is Rp15,000,000, unit price is Rp1,000,000, and holding cost is 40%, EOQ = 300 units. That means ordering 4 times per year, 300 units each time.
